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18Ar39.95

Argon

Noble gas · element 18 · group 18, period 3

Quick facts

SymbolAr
Atomic number18
Relative atomic mass39.95
CategoryNoble gas
Positiongroup 18, period 3
State at 20 °CGas
Melting point-189.3 °C
Boiling point-185.8 °C
Density0.002 g/cm³
Electronegativity—
Electron configuration[Ne] 3s2 3p6

About Argon

Argon has the symbol Ar and atomic number 18, which means every argon atom has 18 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 18 electrons. At room temperature it is a gas.

Noble gases are in group 0. They have a full outer shell of electrons, so they are very unreactive and exist as single atoms.

It melts at -189.3 °C and boils at -185.8 °C.

Explore it

See where argon sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.