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98Cf251

Californium

Actinide · element 98 · f-block (shown below the main table)

Quick facts

SymbolCf
Atomic number98
Relative atomic mass251
CategoryActinide
Positionf-block (shown below the main table)
State at 20 °CSolid
Melting point900 °C
Boiling point—
Density15.1 g/cm³
Electronegativity1.3
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f10 7s2

About Californium

Californium has the symbol Cf and atomic number 98, which means every californium atom has 98 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 98 electrons. At room temperature it is a solid.

Actinides are the second row of the f-block. They are all radioactive, and only a few (like uranium and thorium) occur naturally in large amounts.

It melts at 900 °C.

Explore it

See where californium sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.