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64Gd157.25

Gadolinium

Lanthanide · element 64 · f-block (shown below the main table)

Quick facts

SymbolGd
Atomic number64
Relative atomic mass157.25
CategoryLanthanide
Positionf-block (shown below the main table)
State at 20 °CSolid
Melting point1,312 °C
Boiling point3,273 °C
Density7.9 g/cm³
Electronegativity1.2
Electron configuration[Xe] 4f7 5d1 6s2

About Gadolinium

Gadolinium has the symbol Gd and atomic number 64, which means every gadolinium atom has 64 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 64 electrons. At room temperature it is a solid.

Lanthanides are the first row of the f-block. Many are used in strong magnets, screens and lasers.

It melts at 1,312 °C and boils at 3,273 °C.

Explore it

See where gadolinium sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.