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2He4.0026

Helium

Noble gas · element 2 · group 18, period 1

Quick facts

SymbolHe
Atomic number2
Relative atomic mass4.0026
CategoryNoble gas
Positiongroup 18, period 1
State at 20 °CGas
Melting point—
Boiling point-268.9 °C
Density0 g/cm³
Electronegativity—
Electron configuration1s2

About Helium

Helium has the symbol He and atomic number 2, which means every helium atom has 2 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 2 electrons. At room temperature it is a gas.

Noble gases are in group 0. They have a full outer shell of electrons, so they are very unreactive and exist as single atoms.

Explore it

See where helium sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.