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57La138.91

Lanthanum

Lanthanide · element 57 · f-block (shown below the main table)

Quick facts

SymbolLa
Atomic number57
Relative atomic mass138.91
CategoryLanthanide
Positionf-block (shown below the main table)
State at 20 °CSolid
Melting point920 °C
Boiling point3,464 °C
Density6.162 g/cm³
Electronegativity1.1
Electron configuration[Xe] 5d1 6s2

About Lanthanum

Lanthanum has the symbol La and atomic number 57, which means every lanthanum atom has 57 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 57 electrons. At room temperature it is a solid.

Lanthanides are the first row of the f-block. Many are used in strong magnets, screens and lasers.

It melts at 920 °C and boils at 3,464 °C.

Explore it

See where lanthanum sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.