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45Rh102.91

Rhodium

Transition metal · element 45 · group 9, period 5

Quick facts

SymbolRh
Atomic number45
Relative atomic mass102.91
CategoryTransition metal
Positiongroup 9, period 5
State at 20 °CSolid
Melting point1,964 °C
Boiling point3,695 °C
Density12.41 g/cm³
Electronegativity2.28
Electron configuration[Kr] 4d8 5s1

About Rhodium

Rhodium has the symbol Rh and atomic number 45, which means every rhodium atom has 45 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 45 electrons. At room temperature it is a solid.

Transition metals sit in the middle block of the periodic table. They are usually hard, dense and strong, often form coloured compounds, can have more than one ion charge, and many are useful catalysts.

It melts at 1,964 °C and boils at 3,695 °C.

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