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30Zn65.38

Zinc

Transition metal · element 30 · group 12, period 4

Quick facts

SymbolZn
Atomic number30
Relative atomic mass65.38
CategoryTransition metal
Positiongroup 12, period 4
State at 20 °CSolid
Melting point419.5 °C
Boiling point907 °C
Density7.14 g/cm³
Electronegativity1.65
Electron configuration[Ar] 3d10 4s2

About Zinc

Zinc has the symbol Zn and atomic number 30, which means every zinc atom has 30 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 30 electrons. At room temperature it is a solid.

Transition metals sit in the middle block of the periodic table. They are usually hard, dense and strong, often form coloured compounds, can have more than one ion charge, and many are useful catalysts.

It melts at 419.5 °C and boils at 907 °C.

Explore it

See where zinc sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.