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7N14.007

Nitrogen

Reactive non-metal · element 7 · group 15, period 2

Quick facts

SymbolN
Atomic number7
Relative atomic mass14.007
CategoryReactive non-metal
Positiongroup 15, period 2
State at 20 °CGas
Melting point-210 °C
Boiling point-195.8 °C
Density0.001 g/cm³
Electronegativity3.04
Electron configuration[He] 2s2 2p3

About Nitrogen

Nitrogen has the symbol N and atomic number 7, which means every nitrogen atom has 7 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 7 electrons. At room temperature it is a gas.

Non-metals are usually poor conductors of heat and electricity. They form covalent bonds with other non-metals and negative ions with metals.

It melts at -210 °C and boils at -195.8 °C.

Explore it

See where nitrogen sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.