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8O15.999

Oxygen

Reactive non-metal · element 8 · group 16, period 2

Quick facts

SymbolO
Atomic number8
Relative atomic mass15.999
CategoryReactive non-metal
Positiongroup 16, period 2
State at 20 °CGas
Melting point-218.8 °C
Boiling point-183 °C
Density0.001 g/cm³
Electronegativity3.44
Electron configuration[He] 2s2 2p4

About Oxygen

Oxygen has the symbol O and atomic number 8, which means every oxygen atom has 8 protons in its nucleus and, in a neutral atom, 8 electrons. At room temperature it is a gas.

Non-metals are usually poor conductors of heat and electricity. They form covalent bonds with other non-metals and negative ions with metals.

It melts at -218.8 °C and boils at -183 °C.

Explore it

See where oxygen sits, and drag the temperature slider to watch it melt and boil, on the interactive periodic table. Practise with quizzes on OmniEx.